No QPO time lags from Sco X-1 as seen with EXOSAT: a comparison with Cyg X-2

نویسندگان

  • Stefan W. Dieters
  • Brian A. Vaughan
  • Erik Kuulkers
  • Frederick K. Lamb
  • Michiel van der Klis
  • Stefan Dieters
چکیده

We have measured the phase-delay and rms amplitude spectra of Cyg X-2 and Sco X-1. Using EXOSAT data from the normal branch of Cyg X-2 we confirm earlier (Ginga) results, showing that at an energy near 6 keV there is both a minimum in the quasi-periodic oscillations QPO rms amplitude spectrum and a 150◦ phase jump in the QPO phase-delay spectrum. Surprisingly, using EXOSAT and Ginga data, we find no evidence for a phase jump of this kind in the phase-delay spectrum of Sco X-1 on either the normal or flaring branch. Upper limits (90% confidence) of 42◦ can be set on any phase jump in the energy range 2–10 keV on the normal branch, and 88◦ on the flaring branch. The QPO rms amplitude spectrum of Sco X-1 increases steeply with energy on both the normal and flaring branches. These results suggest that the X-ray spectrum pivots about an energy of < ∼2 keV or > ∼10 keV or that normal branch QPO of Sco X-1 does not have a pivoting spectrum. We discuss the implications of these results in terms of the radiationhydrodynamic model for normal branch QPO.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Correlations between X-ray Spectral and Timing Characteristics in Cyg X-2

Correlations between the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and the spectral power-law index have been reported for a number of black hole candidate sources and for four neutron star (NS) sources, 4U 0614+09, 4U 1608-52, 4U 1728-34 and Sco X-1. An examination of QPO frequencies and index relationship in Cyg X-2 is reported herein. The RXTE spectrum of Cyg X-2 can be adequately represented by a ...

متن کامل

Quasi-Periodic Oscillations from Low-mass X-Ray Binaries with Neutron Stars

Before the launch of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) it was recognized that neutron star accretion disks could extend inward to very near the neutron star surface, and thus be governed by millisecond timescales. Previous missions lacked the sensitivity to detect them. The kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) that RXTE discovered are often, but not always, evident in the X-ray flux...

متن کامل

Normal-Branch Quasi-Periodic Oscillations during the High Intensity State of Cygnus X-2

Using data obtained with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, we report the detection of a 5 Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the bright low-mass X-ray binary and Z source Cygnus X-2 during high overall intensities (the high intensity state). This QPO was detected on the so-called normal branch and can be identified with the normal branch QPO or NBO. Our detection of the NBO is the first one ...

متن کامل

GX 349+2 (Sco X-2): an odd-ball among the Z sources

We report on about 4 hrs of observations made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer on 1997 May 2 of the lowmass X-ray binary and Z source GX 349+2 (Sco X-2). Initially the source was in the normal branch (NB), later it moved to the flaring branch (FB). In the NB the power spectra reveal a broad (FWHM∼16 Hz) noise component peaking near 9 Hz, with a fractional rms amplitude of ∼3% (2–30 keV). Th...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 99 08 17 2 v 1 1 6 A ug 1 99 9 Phase Lags of QPOs in Microquasar GRS 1915 + 105

I report the discovery of hard X-ray phase lags associated with the famous 67 Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in microquasar GRS 1915+105. The QPO is seen on multiple occasions. For this investigation, I have chosen one particular observation when the oscillation is the strongest. The measured hard lags show strong energy dependence. With respect to the 2-2.5 keV band, the phase lag increas...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999